Buying New Construction in Northeast Florida: Inspections, Punch Lists, and Warranty Steps
New systems and new finishes are great, but Northeast Florida weather still tests a home. Heavy rain can reveal grading issues, and humidity can expose HVAC comfort problems. This guide lays out the inspection checkpoints, punch list workflow, and warranty steps that protect a new construction real estate purchase in Duval, St. Johns, Clay, and Nassau counties.
If you’re still deciding where to buy, start broader here: Moving to Northeast Florida: What to Know Before You Choose a Home. If you’re already under contract, stay on this page—this is about what to verify, when to verify it, and what to keep in writing.
What changes when you buy a new build in Northeast Florida
The practical shift is this: before closing, items are usually handled as part of the builder’s active schedule. After closing, many items move into a warranty process with specific submission steps, timelines, and documentation requirements. Your best protection is a clean record of what you reported, when you reported it, and how the builder responded.
In Northeast Florida, the most important “verify it early” items are usually the unglamorous ones: drainage and grading after real rain, exterior openings and sealant transitions, HVAC comfort in humidity, and early signs of settling that should be tracked consistently.
Newer communities also come with rules and ongoing fees. These two reads help you verify the paperwork and expectations before you sign: CDD Fees in Northeast Florida and HOA Rules Homebuyers Should Verify.
Create a single “Build File” folder (cloud + local backup). Keep inspection reports, punch list emails, permit/CO proof, manuals, serial numbers, and every work order in one place.
Your checkpoint timeline
These are the four appointments that consistently protect homebuyers during a new construction real estate purchase:
If you want to compare current inventory while you plan timing, start here: Jacksonville New Construction Homes. (Your other city new construction pages can follow the same URL pattern.)
Put these on your calendar now. Ask the builder in writing: “What notice do you require for third-party inspectors, and what access rules apply?”
1) Pre-drywall inspection (if allowed)
Some builders allow this checkpoint and some limit it. If you can get access, it’s valuable because framing and rough systems are still visible. That makes it easier for an inspector to document placement issues, incomplete items, or obvious inconsistencies before drywall covers everything.
- Ask what “pre-drywall” means in their schedule (often called “rough-in complete”).
- Take wide photos of every room, then closeups of anything that looks incomplete or inconsistent.
- Document exterior openings (windows/doors) and visible transitions around penetrations, since these details matter in heavy rain seasons.
Ask in writing: “If pre-drywall isn’t allowed, what is the earliest stage you’ll allow a third-party inspection on site?” Save the reply in your Build File.
2) Pre-closing inspection
This is your “built and functioning” review. In Northeast Florida, keep your focus on basic function, water-management details at openings, exterior transitions, and HVAC comfort in humidity. The goal is simple: turn the inspection report into a written repair plan with clear locations and outcomes.
If your lot is near a pond, a low spot, or an area that holds water after rain, fold flood due diligence into your process: Flood Zones in Northeast Florida: How to Check a Property and What It Means.
- Ask the inspector to group findings by priority: safety/function, water risk, comfort/performance, cosmetic.
- Convert the report into a builder-friendly list: location + defect + expected outcome.
- Get the builder’s plan in writing with realistic timing for completion.
Email one specific question: “Can you confirm the plan and expected completion timing for these items before closing?” Keep everything in one thread.
3) Final walkthrough (blue tape)
The final walkthrough is easiest when you treat it like a documented review, not a casual tour. The most reliable method is a simple one: label each issue, photograph it, and match it to a written line item so nothing gets misunderstood later.
Your walkthrough kit
- Blue tape or numbered stickers + a Sharpie
- Phone charger (you’ll be taking photos and testing outlets)
- Outlet tester (including a quick GFCI check)
- Small marble or golf ball (to spot obvious low points on floors)
- Paper towels (quick checks under sinks and around tubs)
- Start with function: doors, locks, windows, plumbing fixtures, toilets, appliances, outlets, HVAC returns/supplies.
- Then move to finishes: paint touch-ups, trim gaps, flooring transitions, cabinet alignment.
- Photograph each tagged item in context (wide) and close (detail), then match it to your written list.
Decide before you walk in: “Function first, then finishes.” It keeps the walkthrough organized and prevents missed basics.
Punch list workflow: document, prioritize, and keep it in writing
Punch lists stall when items are too vague. “Fix the window” doesn’t translate into a clear work order. A better line looks like: “Primary bedroom window, right side: binds when closing; adjust so it closes smoothly without force.” Clear wording makes it easier to schedule and easier to confirm as completed.
Prioritizing helps too. Builders typically address safety, function, and water-risk items faster than cosmetic items. If you treat everything the same, the important items can get buried.
For closing week, keep the decision framework straightforward: items that affect safety, water intrusion risk, or basic function should be corrected or documented with a written plan you can live with. Cosmetic items can often be scheduled after closing, but only if the builder confirms the scope and timing in writing.
If a Tier 1 or Tier 2 item won’t be completed before closing, ask for a written repair date and a clear access plan (who schedules, how you’re notified, and whether you need to be home).
Northeast Florida checks that matter in the first year
These checks come up often after move-in because they’re tied to this climate and the way new lots settle in. The goal is to document what you see with dates and photos, not to diagnose construction.
Drainage and yard grading after heavy rain
Grading can look fine on a dry day and show problems after heavy rain. Check for standing water near the foundation line, along side yards, and near fence lines. If water holds in the same place repeatedly, document it with photos and video.
After a heavy rain, take photos/videos of any pooling from multiple angles and email them to the builder as a dated record.
Exterior openings and sealant transitions
In wet seasons, windows, doors, and exterior penetrations are where small details matter. During walkthrough week, take a full photo set of every window and door perimeter so you have a clear “handoff day” record.
Take a complete set of exterior openings photos (every window and door perimeter) and save them in one dated folder in your Build File.
HVAC comfort in humidity
A new home can feel cool but still feel damp if airflow is unbalanced or the system short cycles. During walkthrough, run the system long enough to feel airflow in each room. Write down any room that consistently feels warmer, stuffier, or weaker on airflow.
Ask for whatever documentation the builder provides showing HVAC setup and checks at handoff, then keep a short note of room-to-room comfort differences you noticed.
Settlement tracking: document changes, not guesses
Small hairline cracks in drywall or paint can happen as a home settles. The important part is whether anything changes over time. Photograph cracks with a size reference (coin or ruler) and re-check using the same angle later.
Add a “settlement tracking” note in your Build File and report any changes through the warranty channel, not only in casual conversations.
Irrigation coverage and overspray
Irrigation scope varies by community. Run each zone and watch where water lands. Look for missed corners and overspray hitting windows, doors, and exterior outlets. A short video baseline helps if coverage changes later.
Record a short video of each irrigation zone running and save it as your “day one” baseline in the Build File.
Verify the permit trail and Certificate of Occupancy
This is a simple check that can prevent confusion later. Look for a clean chain of inspections marked as passed, and for a CO/Completion indicator (wording varies by jurisdiction). If you see a permit that looks open or missing finals, ask the builder what is pending before closing.
Save screenshots showing the permit number, finals marked as passed, and the CO/Completion indicator (or the closest equivalent on that portal).
Warranty steps: builder warranty vs manufacturer warranties
Most homebuyers hear “warranty” as one concept, but it often splits into two tracks: the builder’s warranty for workmanship/materials (and sometimes additional structural coverage), and manufacturer warranties for appliances and equipment. These can have different submission channels and different deadlines.
The point here is process, not legal interpretation. Your warranty outcome usually depends on whether you used the required channel, met deadlines, and included clear documentation. A commonly cited Florida reference for builder warranty requirements is here: Florida Statute 553.837 (builder warranty reference).
Make a one-page “Who handles what” list: builder warranty contact, appliance brands, HVAC brand, and the submission link or phone number for each.
Copy/paste warranty claim template
Use this format to reduce back-and-forth. It gives the warranty team what they need to schedule, verify, and close the item without guessing.
Save this template in your notes app. Submitting complete, specific claims reduces delays and protects your warranty timeline.
A practical closing-week checklist
Closing week moves fast. This checklist keeps your attention on items that preserve documentation and reduce post-closing confusion.
- Confirm your pre-closing inspection is scheduled and the builder knows the access rules.
- Plan your final walkthrough with enough time to move slowly and document items.
- Request a written repair plan for inspection and punch list items.
- Pull and save permit/CO documentation screenshots from the local portal.
- Collect manuals and serial numbers (photos work well).
- Save warranty submission rules and the correct channel (portal, email, or contact).
If you’re comparing new construction areas where commute patterns and school zoning affect daily life, this is a helpful reality check: Nocatee vs Bartram Park vs Durbin: Commute Times, School Zones, and New Construction Reality.
Right after your walkthrough, email yourself the punch list log and key photos so nothing gets lost in the closing schedule.
If you follow this process, the goal is clarity. You’ll know what to verify, when to verify it, and what to keep in writing so the builder can act and the warranty process stays usable. You can move in feeling confident that you handled the important steps without turning the whole experience into a second job.
















































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